taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 4 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process PRACTICE TEST [6 - EXERCISES]
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 1
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 2
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 3
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 4
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 5
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 6
Question : 7
Which of the following is the characteristic of progressive tax?
- Marginal tax rate should be increasing.
- Marginal tax rates should be more than average tax rate.
a) Both 1 and 2
b) 1 only
c) 2 only
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
A progressive tax is a tax in which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases Regarding progressive tax, marginal tax rate should be increasing and it should be more than average tax rate.
Question : 8
As per the FRBM Act 2003, Central Government shall endeavour to ensure that:
- The general government debt shall not exceed 60% of GDP by 2024-25
- The central government debt shall not exceed 40% of GDP by 2024-25
- The central government shall not give additional guarantees on loans in excess of 0.5% of GDP in any financial year
a) (iii) only
b) (i) & (ii) only
c) (ii) only
d) All of the above
Answer »Answer: (d)
The N.K. Singh committee recommendations of Central Govt. debt of 40% of GDP and General Government (Centre and States combined) debt of 60% of GDP has been put under the FRBM Act 2003 by introducing an amendment through Finance Act 2018.
The additional guarantee of 0.5% of GDP was there from the beginning of the FRBM Act 2003.
Basically, the central government acts as a guarantor when PSUs borrow and States borrow from abroad.
Question : 9 [CDS-2013-I]
The government can influence private sector expenditure by
- taxation
- subsidies
- macro-economic policies
- grants
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 1, 2, 3 and 4
c) 1, 2 and 4
d) 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
The government influences private sector expenditure by taxation, subsidies and macro-economic policies.
Question : 10
Which of the following statements are true regarding "fiscal stimulus":
- It is a strategy to boost the sluggish economy
- RBI pumps money into the economy
- Government reduces subsidies
- Public spending increases
a) (i), (ii), & (iv) only
b) (i), (iii) & (iv) only
c) (i) & (ii) only
d) (i) & (iv) only
Answer »Answer: (d)
A ‘stimulus’ is an attempt by policymakers to kickstart a sluggish economy through a package of measures.
In the case of fiscal stimulus, the Government increases its spending and or slashes tax rates to put more money in the hands of consumers.
A monetary stimulus will see the central bank expanding money supply or reducing the cost of money (interest rates), to spur consumer spending.
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Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process Shortcuts »
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indian economy MCQ CATEGORIES
-
» Introduction to Indian Economy
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» Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans
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» National Income & Human Development Index
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» Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing
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» Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors
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» Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment
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» Poverty & Unemployment
-
» Introduction to Micro Economics
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» Introduction to Macro Economics
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» Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth
-
» Demand & Supply, Profit Loss, Inflation & Price Index
-
» Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy
-
» Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions
-
» Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process
-
» Banking, Security Market & Insurance
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